Pagoda Cup
Pagoda Cup Coral, commonly known as Turbinaria peltata, is a colonial stony coral admired for its unique cup- or plate-like form and textured surface. Covered in fleshy polyps, it displays subtle yet beautiful colors such as green, tan, yellow, and brown, with occasional fluorescent highlights under actinic lighting.
This coral offers a moderate care challenge—ideal for intermediate reef hobbyists. It’s known for its peaceful temperament and sculptural presence, which adds dramatic height and flow to reef aquascapes.
Natural Habitat and Location in the Wild
Pagoda Cup Corals are found throughout the Indo-Pacific region, including the Red Sea, Japan, Indonesia, and the Great Barrier Reef. They grow on reef slopes, in lagoons, and in areas with sheltered currents, often attaching to rocky substrates in shallower water with moderate light and flow.
Why Choose Pagoda Cup Coral for Your Reef Tank?
- Hardy and adaptable to a variety of tank conditions
- Unique architectural growth, from cups to scrolls
- Peaceful temperament; doesn't sting nearby corals
- Moderate growth makes it manageable in mixed reefs
Optimal Water Parameters
Parameter | Ideal Range |
---|---|
Temperature | 75–80°F (24–27°C) |
Salinity | 1.024–1.026 SG |
pH | 8.1–8.4 |
Alkalinity | 8–9 dKH |
Calcium | 400–450 ppm |
Magnesium | 1260–1350 ppm |
Nitrate | <10 ppm |
Phosphate | <0.10 ppm |
Lighting Requirements
Pagoda Cup Coral thrives under moderate lighting. Target a PAR range of 150–250. Avoid placing it directly under intense light without acclimation. It can adapt to various setups including LED, T5, and hybrid systems.
Water Flow and Circulation
Provide moderate, indirect flow to keep detritus from settling on the coral’s surface. Excessively strong flow can irritate its polyps or cause tissue damage. Gentle, varied currents work best to simulate natural conditions.
Feeding and Nutrition
Pagoda Cup Coral is photosynthetic but benefits from supplemental feeding. Feed 1–2 times weekly using mysis shrimp, rotifers, marine snow, or powdered plankton. This encourages polyp extension and long-term growth.
Placement and Tank Setup
Place the coral in the middle to lower regions of the tank. Ideal placements include ledges, rock islands, or open substrate areas with stable footing. Allow enough space for horizontal expansion without crowding.
Growth and Propagation
This coral grows in plate or cup formations. It can be fragged by carefully cutting a portion of its skeletal base with coral cutters or a band saw. Ensure stability and low stress post-frag to allow for recovery and regrowth.
Common Issues and How to Avoid Them
- Sediment buildup: Use proper flow and occasional manual cleaning
- Tissue recession: Maintain stable parameters and avoid overexposure to direct flow
- Algae growth on skeleton: Keep nutrients in check and provide regular maintenance
Signs of Stress and Solutions
- Closed or retracted polyps: May be caused by excessive flow, light shock, or poor water quality
- Fading coloration: Feed more frequently and reduce light intensity
- Mucus production: Usually a response to stress or physical disturbance